That Dam, also known as the Black Stupa, is a weathered and historic Buddhist stupa located in the heart of Vientiane, Laos. It stands in the center of a roundabout, adding a touch of ancient charm to the modern cityscape.
Legends and History:
The stupa's name, "That Dam," translates to "Black Stupa" in English, a testament to the dark patina it has acquired over centuries. Two main legends surround That Dam:
- The Stolen Gold: One story claims that the stupa was once adorned with gold, but this precious covering was plundered by the Siamese during their invasion in 1827. This act of theft is said to have left the stupa bare and blackened, symbolizing the city's loss and suffering.
- The Seven-Headed Serpent: Another legend suggests that a seven-headed water serpent, a "Naga," once resided within the stupa, protecting it and the city. The serpent is believed to have awakened during the Siamese-Laotian war, adding to the mystique surrounding the ancient structure.
A Symbol of Resilience:
Despite its weathered appearance and the tragic events associated with it, That Dam remains a significant landmark in Vientiane. It serves as a reminder of the city's history, its resilience in the face of adversity, and the enduring power of faith.
Visiting That Dam:
Visitors can easily reach That Dam on foot or by tuk-tuk. It's located near the Talat Sao, Vientiane's bustling morning market, and the American Embassy. While the stupa itself may not be as ornate as other religious sites in Laos, it offers a unique glimpse into the city's past and the legends that have shaped its identity.
Additional Information:
- Location: Center of a roundabout near Talat Sao, Vientiane, Laos
- Significance: Historic Buddhist stupa, symbol of Vientiane's resilience
- Legends: Stolen gold, seven-headed serpent
- Accessibility: Easily reached on foot or by tuk-tuk
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