Rose Island, officially known as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island, is a small island located in the Andaman Islands, India. It is situated about 3 km east of Port Blair, the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
History:
Rose Island was named after Captain Daniel Ross, a British marine surveyor. The island served as the administrative headquarters of the British penal colony in the Andaman Islands from 1858 until 1941. During this time, the island was a bustling hub of activity, with various government buildings, a church, a hospital, and a market. However, in 1941, a major earthquake struck the island, causing significant damage to the infrastructure. The British subsequently abandoned the island, and it fell into disrepair. In 2018, the island was renamed Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island as a tribute to the Indian freedom fighter Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
Geography:
Rose Island is a small island, covering an area of about 0.31 square kilometers. The island is mostly flat, with a few small hills. The coastline is rocky, with a few small beaches. The island is covered in lush vegetation, including coconut palms, mangroves, and other tropical trees.
Tourism:
Rose Island is a popular tourist destination in the Andaman Islands. The island is known for its historical ruins, which offer a glimpse into the island's past. The ruins include the remains of the British administrative buildings, the church, and the hospital. The island is also home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, peacocks, and birds.
How to get there:
Rose Island can be reached by ferry from Port Blair. Ferries depart from the Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex jetty. The journey takes about 15 minutes.
Things to do:
- Explore the historical ruins
- Visit the lighthouse
- Relax on the beach
- Go birdwatching
- Take a walk through the forest
Best time to visit:
The best time to visit Rose Island is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. During this time, the weather is sunny and dry, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Other information:
- There is a small museum on the island that displays artifacts from the island's past.
- The island is maintained by the Indian Navy.
- No civilian settlement is allowed on the island.
Rose Island is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history or nature. The island offers a unique glimpse into the past and is a great place to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the Andaman Islands.