The Lower Shivalaya, despite its name, is actually an intricately carved rock-cut temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Built in the 7th century by the Chalukya dynasty, it's part of a complex of cave temples in Badami, Karnataka. Here's what you can expect on your visit:
Reaching Lower Shivalaya:
The Lower Shivalaya is located on the northern hills of Badami, near the Agastya Lake. You can reach Badami by bus, train, or car. Once in Badami, you can take a taxi or rickshaw to the base of the hills. From there, a path leads up to the temple complex.
The Temple Experience:
While time and wars have taken their toll, the remaining structure of the Lower Shivalaya is a beautiful example of early Dravida Chalukya architecture. The most prominent feature is the inner sanctum, which boasts a finely carved doorway depicting creepers and guardians. Inside, you'll find a unique elliptical lotus-petaled pedestal that may have once held a different idol. The sanctum is topped by an octagonal dome and a crowning stupa.
Points to Remember:
- Though dedicated to Ganesha, the temple's name translates to "Lower Shiva Temple."
- The best-preserved parts are the doorway and the inner sanctum.
- Wear comfortable shoes for the climb up the hills.
- As is customary in any temple in India, dress modestly (covered shoulders and knees).
Combining Your Visit:
The Lower Shivalaya is part of a larger complex of temples including the Upper Shivalaya (actually Vaishnava), Mallegitti Shivalaya, and the Badami cave temples. You can easily spend a day exploring the rich history and architectural marvels of Badami.