The Ernakulam Shiva Temple, also known as Ernakulathappan Temple, is a major Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is considered the city temple of Kochi, Kerala, India, and the presiding deity, Ernakulathappan, is believed to be the protector of the city.
The temple is located in the heart of Ernakulam, within the Durbar Hall Ground. Here's a glimpse of the temple's exterior:
The temple has a rich history, believed to be one of the seven royal temples of the Kochi Maharajas.
Here are some interesting facts about the Ernakulam Shiva Temple:
- It is one of the rare Shiva temples where the idol faces west.
- The temple complex is built in the typical Kerala temple architecture, with a circular sanctum sanctorum and a copper tiled roof.
- The temple has two gopurams (gateway towers), the western one being a two-storied structure with gabled roofs and slanting windows.
- The eastern gopuram was recently renovated to resemble the western one.
- A new marriage hall and oottupura (dining hall) have been constructed on the northern side of the temple complex.
The temple is a popular spot for pilgrims and tourists alike. It is especially crowded during the annual temple festival held in January. If you plan to visit the temple, here are some things to keep in mind:
- Temple timings: The temple is open from 5:30 AM to 12:00 PM and 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM.
- Dress code: As with most Hindu temples, modest clothing is recommended. Men are expected to remove their shirts and dhotis (mundus) should be worn above the knee. Women should wear sarees or salwar kameez that cover their shoulders and knees.
- Offerings: Devotees can offer flowers, fruits, and sweets to the deity.